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Tamil Nadu: CPI Questions Omission of Tamil Anthem at Swearing-In

T.T.V. Dhinakaran, Former Member of Parliament of the Republic of India

T.T.V. Dhinakaran, Former Member of Parliament of the Republic of India — Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly / CC BY-SA 4.0

A controversy has erupted in Tamil Nadu following the swearing-in ceremony of newly elected Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), where the national anthem, ‘Vande Mataram’, was reportedly played while the state anthem, ‘Tamil Thai Vaazhthu’, was not. The Communist Party of India (CPI) has raised concerns over the perceived relegation of the state’s anthem.

The Chenab Times has learned that a senior leader of the CPI, Mr. Veerapandian, stated that the ‘Tamil Thai Vaazhthu’ should be rendered first in all government functions, preceding the national anthem. He further asserted that this practice should be consistently followed in all official proceedings across the state.

The incident occurred during the oath-taking ceremony for MLAs. According to reports, while the MLAs took their oaths, ‘Vande Mataram’ was played. This sequence has drawn criticism, with the CPI arguing that the state anthem, which holds significant cultural and linguistic importance for Tamil Nadu, should be accorded precedence, especially in state-level ceremonies. The party’s stance emphasizes the cultural identity and pride associated with the state’s anthem.

The CPI leader articulated that the customary protocol in government functions should involve the rendition of the ‘Tamil Thai Vaazhthu’ at the commencement, followed by the playing of the national anthem. This proposed order, according to Mr. Veerapandian, reflects a respect for regional identity while also acknowledging national sentiment. He further called for adherence to this protocol in all government functions, implying that deviations might undermine cultural sensitivities.

The debate highlights a recurring theme in various Indian states concerning the balance between national symbols and regional cultural expressions. Anthems and songs often serve as powerful symbols of identity, and their order of presentation can carry symbolic weight. In Tamil Nadu, ‘Tamil Thai Vaazhthu’ has long been a cherished invocation, symbolizing the spirit and heritage of the Tamil people. Its omission or perceived sidelining in official ceremonies has therefore been met with strong reactions from cultural and political groups.

The CPI’s position underscores a broader call for preserving and promoting regional languages and cultural practices within the federal structure of India. By questioning the order of anthems, the party is asserting the importance of acknowledging and respecting the unique cultural fabric of each state. This incident is likely to fuel further discussions on protocol and cultural representation in state governance and public events.

The specific details of the protocol followed during the swearing-in ceremony and the rationale behind the sequence of anthems remain a subject of discussion. However, the CPI’s statement indicates a strong advocacy for a protocol that places the state anthem at the forefront of state-specific official events, before the national anthem is played.

This situation brings to the fore the significance attached to anthems and their role in fostering a sense of regional pride and identity. The call for a consistent practice across all government functions suggests a desire for a standardized yet culturally sensitive approach to official ceremonies in Tamil Nadu.

The Chenab Times News Desk

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