After a decade-long wait, the people of Jammu & Kashmir have finally regained an elected government. However, one of the key promises–youth employment–still seems to be in the processing phase. As per the latest data from the Periodic Labour Force Survey, the region faces an alarming unemployment rate of 32%, posing a pressing challenge for the elected government.
Whenever the Election Commission of India (ECI) announces the date of polls in a region, all political parties actively participate in mainstream events, including campaigning to recognize problems and earn votes. Each political party presents its “political manifesto,” a worksheet outlining future initiatives and ideas to attract voters. Similarly, in September-October 2024, assembly elections were held in Jammu and Kashmir, with the National Conference (NC) securing a majority. The five-year tenure now provides an opportunity for the NC to fulfill the promises made during their campaign.
The National Conference, under Omar Abdullah’s leadership, vowed to work on critical issues such as restoring statehood, providing free electricity up to 200 units, creating employment opportunities for youth, and addressing other concerns like mining, infrastructure, and education. A recent contentious issue in J&K revolves around the reservation policy. Youth protests demanding the protection of open merit have gained significant traction, with slogans like “Save Open Merit” and “Stop Genocide Against OM.” Recently, a peaceful protest was held outside the Chief Minister’s residence, supported by various regional political figures, including Member of Parliament Syed Aga Ruhullah, MLA Waheed ul Rahman Para, and Iltija Mufti.
Following the protest, a delegation met with Omar Abdullah, who deferred the matter for further consideration. Meanwhile, controversy arose within the NC when MP Aga Ruhullah extended his support to the protest. A fellow party member criticized the gathering, labeling it as “a gathering of our enemies,” and claimed it was not organized or supported by the party high command.
These statements reflect the party’s internal contradictions and highlight the urgent need for the NC to clarify its stance on youth-related issues, particularly the reservation policy. While their manifesto promised a review of the reservation policy and corrections where necessary, the government must ensure that these promises translate into tangible actions. The youth of J&K have high expectations from the Omar Abdullah-led administration, which has already initiated departmental reviews to set the region on a progressive path.
The Expectations of Jammu & Kashmir’s Youth
Young minds are crucial for a nation’s development. However, if they must fight for their rights and equality on roads and social media platforms daily, who will become the future doctors, bureaucrats, or professionals? While India struggles to provide employment for its growing population, J&K faces an even more severe crisis, with 32% unemployment among youth aged 15-29.
The youth of J&K are not seeking free jobs but demand fair examinations, age relaxation, and equality in the reservation policy. While reservation benefits socially and economically marginalized groups, it should not create disadvantages for the general category. In a recent analysis video, a journalist highlighted the disparity: reserved candidates can qualify for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) with approximately 350 marks, while general category students require around 650 marks, creating a significant difference of about 300 marks. This imbalance raises concerns about fairness and the future quality of professionals in critical sectors like healthcare.
The newly elected government of J&K must prioritize equality, quality education, and fairness, especially in competitive examinations. Competitiveness should be healthy and merit-based. Given Omar Abdullah’s education and experience in governance, the youth of J&K trust that he will address these pressing issues. The overwhelming mandate given to the National Conference reflects the people’s hope for solutions to their longstanding problems.
(Ayaan Saroori is a student and freelance writer.)
Ayaan Saroori, a dynamic school student and celebrated author, contributes thought-provoking pieces to The Chenab Times. Recognized for his impactful book “Drug: A Risk For Teens,” Ayaan is a passionate advocate for addressing youth issues. His insightful perspectives and dedication have earned him acclaim at various events, making him a promising voice in the realm of teenage literature.