Kishtwar, November 2: Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology, Dr. Jitendra Singh, inaugurated a new Seismological Observatory in Kishtwar, Jammu & Kashmir, on Friday, marking a significant expansion of the region’s disaster preparedness and weather monitoring infrastructure. The observatory, located in a high seismic zone, is equipped with state-of-the-art digital seismic equipment that will transmit real-time data to the National Centre for Seismology in New Delhi.
Information was available with The Chenab Times that the establishment of this new facility brings the total number of Seismological Observatories in Jammu and Kashmir to four, with others located in Jammu, Srinagar, and Udhampur. The observatory will play a crucial role in continuously monitoring earthquake activity in the region, contributing to a better understanding of its seismic hazards and supporting district administration and rescue teams in their response efforts, as well as aiding in the planning of safer infrastructure.
Speaking at the inauguration, Dr. Singh highlighted the substantial growth in meteorological and weather monitoring infrastructure across Jammu & Kashmir since 2014. He noted a dramatic increase in the India Meteorological Department’s (IMD) network, with Doppler Weather Radars expanding from zero installations to four currently in place, and four more slated for installation, bringing the total to eight. Similarly, Automatic Weather Stations have increased from three to twelve, with specific allocations for Kishtwar, Doda, and Ramban.
The minister detailed the enhanced Doppler Weather Radar coverage, stating that prior to 2014, the region had no such radar. Currently, four are installed in Banihal, Jot, Jammu, and Srinagar, significantly bolstering weather monitoring capabilities. Four additional Doppler Weather Radars are expected to be commissioned in 2027 at Doda, Kishtwar, Anantnag, and Baramulla, further fortifying weather surveillance across the Union Territory.
The expansion of the Automatic Weather Station network was also emphasized, with the number growing from three stations (Udhampur, Kathua, Ramban) to a total of twelve. This includes four stations in Kishtwar, two each in Doda and Ramban, and one in Kathua, providing more granular weather data.
Dr. Singh underscored that the expansion of scientific and meteorological infrastructure is directly aligned with the region’s needs and geographical vulnerabilities. He pointed out that while administrative boundaries may evolve, inherent geographical challenges necessitate robust weather monitoring and early warning systems, particularly in vulnerable areas.
The rainfall monitoring network has also seen considerable expansion, with the number of Rain Gauge Stations increasing from nine to fifteen across the five districts within the parliamentary constituency. This expansion facilitates regular rainfall data collection, enhancing local-level weather monitoring.
Furthering the reach of weather and agromet services, Dr. Singh stated that weather forecasts are now disseminated down to the Panchayat level across all Panchayats in the five districts. These services have benefited 5,467 beneficiaries, ensuring wider access to vital weather-related information. He also mentioned the strengthening of specialized meteorological facilities, including the High-Altitude Cloud Physics Laboratory at Patnitop, and the establishment of a Regional Meteorological Centre in Jammu to provide weather and early warning services.
The minister stressed that timely weather information has made a tangible difference in the planning and management capabilities of the local administration, particularly in disaster preparedness. He alluded to recent instances where advance weather information allowed for smoother planning and execution of activities. Dr. Singh also emphasized the importance of public cooperation, stating that scientific weather warnings can be life-saving only when they are heeded and acted upon. He urged citizens to cooperate with the administration during weather alerts and advisories.
Additionally, Dr. Singh advocated for countering unverified and alarmist information with scientifically-backed communication. He encouraged the understanding of weather-related information based on scientific assessment and credible sources. Reflecting on the broader transformation of the region, he touched upon improved connectivity and Kishtwar’s development as a power hub, noting that scientific and infrastructure capabilities are being strengthened in tandem with efforts to enhance public safety and well-being.
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