Nubra Valley in Ladakh has reported a significant 20 per cent increase in its yak population, prompting authorities to emphasize the importance of yak rearing as a sustainable livelihood option and heritage preservation initiative.
Information was available with The Chenab Times indicating that yaks are a crucial livestock species in Ladakh, predominantly found in high-altitude areas exceeding 3,000 metres, particularly in the Nubra and Changthang regions. Officials highlighted the integral role of the yak as a symbol of Nubra Valley’s heritage and expressed appreciation for the recent population growth.
Boosting Yak Rearing for Livelihood and Heritage
The Deputy Commissioner of Nubra, Mukul Beniwal, underscored the necessity of promoting yak husbandry through various incentives. He advocated for strengthening market linkages for yak wool and the development of yak-based products, envisioning them as sustainable avenues for economic growth and tourism. Beniwal stated that continued support for yak husbandry is essential not only for conserving the region’s unique heritage but also for providing viable livelihood opportunities to tribal communities residing in the remote Himalayan terrain.
An awareness and technology demonstration program focused on yak husbandry was conducted at the Yak Breeding Farm in Nubra. During the event, discussions centered on the vital role of yak conservation in safeguarding the distinct cultural and ecological legacy of the region.
Scientific Approaches and Community Support
Dr. Mukhtar Hussain, a senior scientist specializing in yak conservation, presented information on advanced technologies developed for scientific yak husbandry and preservation. He also emphasized the critical importance of regular vaccinations to prevent disease outbreaks within yak populations. Further, Dr. Motup Angmo, the Block Veterinary Officer for Nubra, shared details about the increase in the yak population and stressed the need for official registration and tagging of yaks. This measure, he explained, would facilitate herders in accessing benefits under various government schemes.
The program saw participation from over 135 yak herders representing villages such as Diggar Tangyar, Khema, Khunru, Khardong, Khalsar, Largab, Waris Fastan, Hunder Dok, Turtuk, and Bogdang. In a move to support these herders, 200 bags of cattle feed, 100 tarpaulins, 100 solar lights, mineral mixture, and veterinary medicines were distributed. These supplies were provided under the Scheduled Tribe Component (STC) scheme, aiming to enhance the well-being and operational capacity of the yak herding communities.
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